Phase 3 Is Ordered.
The Portal Isn't Open.
Filing at the CIT Is What Covers You.
On July 17, Judge Eaton ordered CBP to reliquidate finally liquidated IEEPA entries — but only for the roughly 3,700 companies that have already filed a CIT case, through a case-linked procedure where counsel supplies importer IDs. There is still no CAPE portal function for finally liquidated entries, for anyone. If you haven't filed, nothing currently covers you. TariffIQ™ identifies exactly where your entries stand across Phases 1, 2, and 3 — and whether you need to file a CIT complaint to get covered.
• Already filed a CIT case — your finally liquidated entries fall under the July 17 order. Let's confirm your docket status.
• Haven't filed at the CIT — nothing currently covers you. We'll look at an individual complaint, a protest, or the pending class action.
• Not sure which phase you're in — tell me your liquidation dates and I'll walk through Phases 1, 2, and 3 with you.
Tell me your CIT filing status and liquidation timing, and I’ll tell you exactly where you stand.
AI-powered analysis • Not legal or brokerage advice • Learn more
Alex Monroe • AI Trade Analyst • TariffIQ™ • Not legal advice
Latest National & International Updates
Live intelligence from the wire services and the court docket — curated for U.S. importers navigating CAPE and the ongoing IEEPA refund landscape.
Key Court Cases & Regulatory Developments
The rulings, orders, and filings directly shaping your refund rights and CAPE filing eligibility.
In a 6-3 ruling, the Court held that IEEPA does not authorize the President to impose tariffs. All 2025 IEEPA emergency tariffs were ruled invalid, opening $166–170+ billion in potential refunds. Per declarations filed with the CIT, roughly 330,000 importers of record paid or deposited those duties across more than 53 million entries. This ruling is not under appeal — it stands.
✅ February 20, 2026 • Ruling final • Not under appealJudge Eaton ordered CBP to reliquidate, without regard to IEEPA duties, entries liquidated more than 80 days ago — strictly limited to the roughly 3,700 companies whose IEEPA cases are on his docket. This is a case-linked procedure: plaintiffs' counsel supply importer IDs and CBP accepts the resulting CAPE declarations. It is not a public Phase 3 opening. Importers who have not filed a CIT complaint are not covered, and there is no portal function they could use even if they wanted one.
🟢 Filed CIT cases only • Counsel supplies importer IDsCBP told the CIT in June that Phase 3 would be ready by end of July. That target passed. The August 4 progress report describes no Phase 3 deployment — paragraph 7 covers only the June 29 reconciliation functionality. CBP's July 23 trade information notice still lists entries for which liquidation is final among the categories not accepted on a CAPE Declaration, alongside drawback claims, open protests, and Type 09 entries. Treat any claim that "Phase 3 is open" as inaccurate until CBP issues a deployment CSMS.
⚠️ Ordered by the court, not deployed by CBPThe Federal Circuit granted the government's unopposed FRAP 42(b)(2) motion to voluntarily dismiss Appeal No. 2026-1898, deconsolidated, with mandate issued the same day. The underlying Euro-Notions CIT case had already been voluntarily dismissed July 16. Nos. 2026-1895 (lead), -1897, and -1899 remain consolidated and active — the broader appeal continues.
🔴 Appeal narrowed, not resolvedJudge Eaton designated Freestyle World, Inc. v. United States as the lead case for the broader IEEPA refund docket, guiding how the court manages the pace and scope of Phase 3 reliquidation. CBP's August 4 CAPE progress report was filed here. The government filed its class-certification opposition July 28, and oral argument is set for August 19, 2026.
📌 Lead case • Oral argument Aug 19Phase 1 launched April 20 for unliquidated entries and entries within 80 days of liquidation; the reconciliation expansion launched June 29. Per CBP's August 4 CIT filing (data as of July 31): $128.68B accepted for processing and approximately $100B certified and sent to Treasury. 19,726 certified refunds worth ~$1.6B remain stuck solely because the importer or its Form 4811 designee never provided ACH banking information — up from 9,837 a month earlier.
✅ CAPE running • Check your ACH enrollment nowThree proclamations impose an additional 50% ad valorem duty on separate sets of Canadian-origin goods tied to motor vehicle, alcohol, and dairy disputes — with annexes reaching well beyond those categories. Effective 12:01 AM ET August 19, 2026. USMCA preference provides no relief, and Section 338 carries no fixed expiration date, so these stay in place until the President modifies or terminates them. Excluded: energy, potash, fish, critical minerals, and articles already subject to Section 232. Goods admitted to an FTZ on or after August 19 must enter under privileged foreign status or take the duty at consumption entry. This is the first modern use of Section 338, and its legal footing is already being questioned.
⚠️ Effective Aug 19 • Review each annex on its own termsDOJ's Federal Circuit appeal, consolidated under No. 26-1895, targets the CIT’s universal injunction for finally liquidated entries. Appeal No. 2026-1898 was voluntarily dismissed July 28; the remaining three continue. The government's opening brief was due August 3, 2026 — not confirmed filed as of August 14. Separately, Liberty Justice Center's class certification motion (filed June 4, 2026) could unlock refunds for these importers without individual lawsuits; the government filed its opposition July 28 and argument is set for August 19. Importers without filed CIT cases should consult trade counsel immediately.
🔴 Appeal active • Brief due Aug 3, unconfirmed as of Aug 14On July 23, 2026, President Trump signed a memorandum directing USTR to impose new Section 301 tariffs of 10% or 12.5% on imports from 60 countries — roughly 99.4% of all U.S. imports — based on a forced-labor enforcement investigation USTR concluded in June. The duties took effect at 12:01 AM EDT on July 24, the same instant Section 122 lapsed. USMCA-qualifying goods and CAFTA-DR textile/apparel goods are fully exempt, along with 471 additional HTS subheadings added after public comment. Goods already subject to Section 232 are EXEMPT from this new 301 — they are not stacked. Brazil received its own distinct 25% tariff effective July 22.
⚠️ Effective now • Check CBP CSMS #69326983 for Chapter 99 headingsS.3905 would require CBP to refund all IEEPA duties within 180 days of enactment, with statutory interest, and create a priority queue for small businesses. The bill has not been enacted. If it were, it would function as a legislative backstop independent of the Federal Circuit appeal.
📅 Introduced May 2026 • Not yet enacted • Monitor Finance CommitteeTreasury
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AI-Powered Tariff Recovery Services
From eligibility analysis to CAPE declaration prep — TariffIQ™ identifies your entry status, your refund potential, and your next move across Phases 1, 2, and 3.
AI-driven review of your HTS codes, entry history, and liquidation status to identify which entries are CAPE-eligible today vs. requiring an individual CIT filing or a timely protest.
We build your CAPE Declaration CSV, validate Chapter 99 HTS codes, check ACH enrollment status, and coordinate with your licensed customs broker for ACE submission — in the correct filing sequence.
Detailed financial model of your recoverable duties plus statutory interest under 19 U.S.C. § 1505 — built from your actual ACE ES-003 duties assessed, not announced country rates.
We track the Federal Circuit appeal, the Freestyle World lead case, CAPE deployment CSMS messages, and CBP compliance deadlines so you always know your exact refund status.
Guidance for DDP foreign manufacturers and non-resident importers navigating CBP ACE registration, ACH enrollment, and Form 4811 authorization.
We connect you with licensed customs brokers and help structure bridge financing against expected refunds for importers with significant cash-flow exposure.
Find Out Where Your Entries Stand
The July 17 order covers filed CIT plaintiffs, and the Phase 3 portal function still isn't live for anyone else. TariffIQ™ identifies your exact position — CAPE-eligible now, CIT-required, or protest-track — and tells you what to do next. Free. No obligation.
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